Struct std::vec::Vec [] [src]

pub struct Vec<T> {
    // some fields omitted
}

A growable list type, written Vec<T> but pronounced 'vector.'

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = Vec::new(); vec.push(1); vec.push(2); assert_eq!(vec.len(), 2); assert_eq!(vec[0], 1); assert_eq!(vec.pop(), Some(2)); assert_eq!(vec.len(), 1); vec[0] = 7; assert_eq!(vec[0], 7); vec.extend([1, 2, 3].iter().cloned()); for x in &vec { println!("{}", x); } assert_eq!(vec, [7, 1, 2, 3]); }
let mut vec = Vec::new();
vec.push(1);
vec.push(2);

assert_eq!(vec.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(vec[0], 1);

assert_eq!(vec.pop(), Some(2));
assert_eq!(vec.len(), 1);

vec[0] = 7;
assert_eq!(vec[0], 7);

vec.extend([1, 2, 3].iter().cloned());

for x in &vec {
    println!("{}", x);
}
assert_eq!(vec, [7, 1, 2, 3]);

The vec! macro is provided to make initialization more convenient:

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; vec.push(4); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
vec.push(4);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]);

It can also initialize each element of a Vec<T> with a given value:

fn main() { let vec = vec![0; 5]; assert_eq!(vec, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]); }
let vec = vec![0; 5];
assert_eq!(vec, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);

Use a Vec<T> as an efficient stack:

fn main() { let mut stack = Vec::new(); stack.push(1); stack.push(2); stack.push(3); while let Some(top) = stack.pop() { // Prints 3, 2, 1 println!("{}", top); } }
let mut stack = Vec::new();

stack.push(1);
stack.push(2);
stack.push(3);

while let Some(top) = stack.pop() {
    // Prints 3, 2, 1
    println!("{}", top);
}

Capacity and reallocation

The capacity of a vector is the amount of space allocated for any future elements that will be added onto the vector. This is not to be confused with the length of a vector, which specifies the number of actual elements within the vector. If a vector's length exceeds its capacity, its capacity will automatically be increased, but its elements will have to be reallocated.

For example, a vector with capacity 10 and length 0 would be an empty vector with space for 10 more elements. Pushing 10 or fewer elements onto the vector will not change its capacity or cause reallocation to occur. However, if the vector's length is increased to 11, it will have to reallocate, which can be slow. For this reason, it is recommended to use Vec::with_capacity whenever possible to specify how big the vector is expected to get.

Guarantees

Due to its incredibly fundamental nature, Vec makes a lot of guarantees about its design. This ensures that it's as low-overhead as possible in the general case, and can be correctly manipulated in primitive ways by unsafe code. Note that these guarantees refer to an unqualified Vec<T>. If additional type parameters are added (e.g. to support custom allocators), overriding their defaults may change the behavior.

Most fundamentally, Vec is and always will be a (pointer, capacity, length) triplet. No more, no less. The order of these fields is completely unspecified, and you should use the appropriate methods to modify these. The pointer will never be null, so this type is null-pointer-optimized.

However, the pointer may not actually point to allocated memory. In particular, if you construct a Vec with capacity 0 via Vec::new(), vec![], Vec::with_capacity(0), or by calling shrink_to_fit() on an empty Vec, it will not allocate memory. Similarly, if you store zero-sized types inside a Vec, it will not allocate space for them. Note that in this case the Vec may not report a capacity() of 0. Vec will allocate if and only if mem::size_of::<T>() * capacity() > 0. In general, Vec's allocation details are subtle enough that it is strongly recommended that you only free memory allocated by a Vec by creating a new Vec and dropping it.

If a Vec has allocated memory, then the memory it points to is on the heap (as defined by the allocator Rust is configured to use by default), and its pointer points to len() initialized elements in order (what you would see if you coerced it to a slice), followed by capacity() - len() logically uninitialized elements.

Vec will never perform a "small optimization" where elements are actually stored on the stack for two reasons:

Vec will never automatically shrink itself, even if completely empty. This ensures no unnecessary allocations or deallocations occur. Emptying a Vec and then filling it back up to the same len() should incur no calls to the allocator. If you wish to free up unused memory, use shrink_to_fit.

push and insert will never (re)allocate if the reported capacity is sufficient. push and insert will (re)allocate if len() == capacity(). That is, the reported capacity is completely accurate, and can be relied on. It can even be used to manually free the memory allocated by a Vec if desired. Bulk insertion methods may reallocate, even when not necessary.

Vec does not guarantee any particular growth strategy when reallocating when full, nor when reserve is called. The current strategy is basic and it may prove desirable to use a non-constant growth factor. Whatever strategy is used will of course guarantee O(1) amortized push.

vec![x; n], vec![a, b, c, d], and Vec::with_capacity(n), will all produce a Vec with exactly the requested capacity. If len() == capacity(), (as is the case for the vec! macro), then a Vec<T> can be converted to and from a Box<[T]> without reallocating or moving the elements.

Vec will not specifically overwrite any data that is removed from it, but also won't specifically preserve it. Its uninitialized memory is scratch space that it may use however it wants. It will generally just do whatever is most efficient or otherwise easy to implement. Do not rely on removed data to be erased for security purposes. Even if you drop a Vec, its buffer may simply be reused by another Vec. Even if you zero a Vec's memory first, that may not actually happen because the optimizer does not consider this a side-effect that must be preserved.

Vec does not currently guarantee the order in which elements are dropped (the order has changed in the past, and may change again).

Methods

impl<T> Vec<T>

fn new() -> Vec<T>

Constructs a new, empty Vec<T>.

The vector will not allocate until elements are pushed onto it.

Examples

fn main() { #![allow(unused_mut)] let mut vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::new(); }
let mut vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();

fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Vec<T>

Constructs a new, empty Vec<T> with the specified capacity.

The vector will be able to hold exactly capacity elements without reallocating. If capacity is 0, the vector will not allocate.

It is important to note that this function does not specify the length of the returned vector, but only the capacity. (For an explanation of the difference between length and capacity, see the main Vec<T> docs above, 'Capacity and reallocation'.)

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(10); // The vector contains no items, even though it has capacity for more assert_eq!(vec.len(), 0); // These are all done without reallocating... for i in 0..10 { vec.push(i); } // ...but this may make the vector reallocate vec.push(11); }
let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(10);

// The vector contains no items, even though it has capacity for more
assert_eq!(vec.len(), 0);

// These are all done without reallocating...
for i in 0..10 {
    vec.push(i);
}

// ...but this may make the vector reallocate
vec.push(11);

unsafe fn from_raw_parts(ptr: *mut T, length: usize, capacity: usize) -> Vec<T>

Creates a Vec<T> directly from the raw components of another vector.

Safety

This is highly unsafe, due to the number of invariants that aren't checked:

  • ptr needs to have been previously allocated via String/Vec<T> (at least, it's highly likely to be incorrect if it wasn't).
  • length needs to be the length that less than or equal to capacity.
  • capacity needs to be the capacity that the pointer was allocated with.

Violating these may cause problems like corrupting the allocator's internal datastructures.

Examples

use std::ptr; use std::mem; fn main() { let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3]; // Pull out the various important pieces of information about `v` let p = v.as_mut_ptr(); let len = v.len(); let cap = v.capacity(); unsafe { // Cast `v` into the void: no destructor run, so we are in // complete control of the allocation to which `p` points. mem::forget(v); // Overwrite memory with 4, 5, 6 for i in 0..len as isize { ptr::write(p.offset(i), 4 + i); } // Put everything back together into a Vec let rebuilt = Vec::from_raw_parts(p, len, cap); assert_eq!(rebuilt, [4, 5, 6]); } }
use std::ptr;
use std::mem;

fn main() {
    let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3];

    // Pull out the various important pieces of information about `v`
    let p = v.as_mut_ptr();
    let len = v.len();
    let cap = v.capacity();

    unsafe {
        // Cast `v` into the void: no destructor run, so we are in
        // complete control of the allocation to which `p` points.
        mem::forget(v);

        // Overwrite memory with 4, 5, 6
        for i in 0..len as isize {
            ptr::write(p.offset(i), 4 + i);
        }

        // Put everything back together into a Vec
        let rebuilt = Vec::from_raw_parts(p, len, cap);
        assert_eq!(rebuilt, [4, 5, 6]);
    }
}

fn capacity(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements the vector can hold without reallocating.

Examples

fn main() { let vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::with_capacity(10); assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), 10); }
let vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::with_capacity(10);
assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), 10);

fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves capacity for at least additional more elements to be inserted in the given Vec<T>. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.

Panics

Panics if the new capacity overflows usize.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1]; vec.reserve(10); assert!(vec.capacity() >= 11); }
let mut vec = vec![1];
vec.reserve(10);
assert!(vec.capacity() >= 11);

fn reserve_exact(&mut self, additional: usize)

Reserves the minimum capacity for exactly additional more elements to be inserted in the given Vec<T>. Does nothing if the capacity is already sufficient.

Note that the allocator may give the collection more space than it requests. Therefore capacity can not be relied upon to be precisely minimal. Prefer reserve if future insertions are expected.

Panics

Panics if the new capacity overflows usize.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1]; vec.reserve_exact(10); assert!(vec.capacity() >= 11); }
let mut vec = vec![1];
vec.reserve_exact(10);
assert!(vec.capacity() >= 11);

fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)

Shrinks the capacity of the vector as much as possible.

It will drop down as close as possible to the length but the allocator may still inform the vector that there is space for a few more elements.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(10); vec.extend([1, 2, 3].iter().cloned()); assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), 10); vec.shrink_to_fit(); assert!(vec.capacity() >= 3); }
let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(10);
vec.extend([1, 2, 3].iter().cloned());
assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), 10);
vec.shrink_to_fit();
assert!(vec.capacity() >= 3);

fn into_boxed_slice(self) -> Box<[T]>

Converts the vector into Box<[T]>.

Note that this will drop any excess capacity. Calling this and converting back to a vector with into_vec() is equivalent to calling shrink_to_fit().

fn truncate(&mut self, len: usize)

Shorten a vector to be len elements long, dropping excess elements.

If len is greater than the vector's current length, this has no effect.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; vec.truncate(2); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
vec.truncate(2);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]);

fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T]

Unstable (convert #27729)

: waiting on RFC revision

Extracts a slice containing the entire vector.

Equivalent to &s[..].

fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

Unstable (convert #27729)

: waiting on RFC revision

Extracts a mutable slice of the entire vector.

Equivalent to &mut s[..].

unsafe fn set_len(&mut self, len: usize)

Sets the length of a vector.

This will explicitly set the size of the vector, without actually modifying its buffers, so it is up to the caller to ensure that the vector is actually the specified size.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3, 4]; unsafe { v.set_len(1); } }
let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
unsafe {
    v.set_len(1);
}

fn swap_remove(&mut self, index: usize) -> T

Removes an element from anywhere in the vector and return it, replacing it with the last element.

This does not preserve ordering, but is O(1).

Panics

Panics if index is out of bounds.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = vec!["foo", "bar", "baz", "qux"]; assert_eq!(v.swap_remove(1), "bar"); assert_eq!(v, ["foo", "qux", "baz"]); assert_eq!(v.swap_remove(0), "foo"); assert_eq!(v, ["baz", "qux"]); }
let mut v = vec!["foo", "bar", "baz", "qux"];

assert_eq!(v.swap_remove(1), "bar");
assert_eq!(v, ["foo", "qux", "baz"]);

assert_eq!(v.swap_remove(0), "foo");
assert_eq!(v, ["baz", "qux"]);

fn insert(&mut self, index: usize, element: T)

Inserts an element at position index within the vector, shifting all elements after position i one position to the right.

Panics

Panics if index is greater than the vector's length.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; vec.insert(1, 4); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 4, 2, 3]); vec.insert(4, 5); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 4, 2, 3, 5]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
vec.insert(1, 4);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 4, 2, 3]);
vec.insert(4, 5);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 4, 2, 3, 5]);

fn remove(&mut self, index: usize) -> T

Removes and returns the element at position index within the vector, shifting all elements after position index one position to the left.

Panics

Panics if index is out of bounds.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3]; assert_eq!(v.remove(1), 2); assert_eq!(v, [1, 3]); }
let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3];
assert_eq!(v.remove(1), 2);
assert_eq!(v, [1, 3]);

fn retain<F>(&mut self, f: F) where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Retains only the elements specified by the predicate.

In other words, remove all elements e such that f(&e) returns false. This method operates in place and preserves the order of the retained elements.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4]; vec.retain(|&x| x%2 == 0); assert_eq!(vec, [2, 4]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
vec.retain(|&x| x%2 == 0);
assert_eq!(vec, [2, 4]);

fn push(&mut self, value: T)

Appends an element to the back of a collection.

Panics

Panics if the number of elements in the vector overflows a usize.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2]; vec.push(3); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2];
vec.push(3);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3]);

fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<T>

Removes the last element from a vector and returns it, or None if it is empty.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; assert_eq!(vec.pop(), Some(3)); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
assert_eq!(vec.pop(), Some(3));
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]);

fn append(&mut self, other: &mut Vec<T>)

Moves all the elements of other into Self, leaving other empty.

Panics

Panics if the number of elements in the vector overflows a usize.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; let mut vec2 = vec![4, 5, 6]; vec.append(&mut vec2); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]); assert_eq!(vec2, []); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
let mut vec2 = vec![4, 5, 6];
vec.append(&mut vec2);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
assert_eq!(vec2, []);

fn drain<R>(&mut self, range: R) -> Drain<T> where R: RangeArgument<usize>

Create a draining iterator that removes the specified range in the vector and yields the removed items from start to end. The element range is removed even if the iterator is not consumed until the end.

Note: It is unspecified how many elements are removed from the vector, if the Drain value is leaked.

Panics

Panics if the starting point is greater than the end point or if the end point is greater than the length of the vector.

Examples

fn main() { // Draining using `..` clears the whole vector. let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3]; let u: Vec<_> = v.drain(..).collect(); assert_eq!(v, &[]); assert_eq!(u, &[1, 2, 3]); }
// Draining using `..` clears the whole vector.
let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3];
let u: Vec<_> = v.drain(..).collect();
assert_eq!(v, &[]);
assert_eq!(u, &[1, 2, 3]);

fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the vector, removing all values.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3]; v.clear(); assert!(v.is_empty()); }
let mut v = vec![1, 2, 3];

v.clear();

assert!(v.is_empty());

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the vector.

Examples

fn main() { let a = vec![1, 2, 3]; assert_eq!(a.len(), 3); }
let a = vec![1, 2, 3];
assert_eq!(a.len(), 3);

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the vector contains no elements.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = Vec::new(); assert!(v.is_empty()); v.push(1); assert!(!v.is_empty()); }
let mut v = Vec::new();
assert!(v.is_empty());

v.push(1);
assert!(!v.is_empty());

fn split_off(&mut self, at: usize) -> Vec<T>

Splits the collection into two at the given index.

Returns a newly allocated Self. self contains elements [0, at), and the returned Self contains elements [at, len).

Note that the capacity of self does not change.

Panics

Panics if at > len.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1,2,3]; let vec2 = vec.split_off(1); assert_eq!(vec, [1]); assert_eq!(vec2, [2, 3]); }
let mut vec = vec![1,2,3];
let vec2 = vec.split_off(1);
assert_eq!(vec, [1]);
assert_eq!(vec2, [2, 3]);

impl<T> Vec<T> where T: Clone

fn resize(&mut self, new_len: usize, value: T)

Resizes the Vec in-place so that len() is equal to new_len.

If new_len is greater than len(), the Vec is extended by the difference, with each additional slot filled with value. If new_len is less than len(), the Vec is simply truncated.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec!["hello"]; vec.resize(3, "world"); assert_eq!(vec, ["hello", "world", "world"]); let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4]; vec.resize(2, 0); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]); }
let mut vec = vec!["hello"];
vec.resize(3, "world");
assert_eq!(vec, ["hello", "world", "world"]);

let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
vec.resize(2, 0);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2]);

fn push_all(&mut self, other: &[T])

Deprecated since 1.6.0

: renamed to extend_from_slice

fn extend_from_slice(&mut self, other: &[T])

Appends all elements in a slice to the Vec.

Iterates over the slice other, clones each element, and then appends it to this Vec. The other vector is traversed in-order.

Note that this function is same as extend except that it is specialized to work with slices instead. If and when Rust gets specialization this function will likely be deprecated (but still available).

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1]; vec.extend_from_slice(&[2, 3, 4]); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]); }
let mut vec = vec![1];
vec.extend_from_slice(&[2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 4]);

impl<T> Vec<T> where T: PartialEq<T>

fn dedup(&mut self)

Removes consecutive repeated elements in the vector.

If the vector is sorted, this removes all duplicates.

Examples

fn main() { let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 2, 3, 2]; vec.dedup(); assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 2]); }
let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 2, 3, 2];

vec.dedup();

assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3, 2]);

Methods from Deref<Target=[T]>

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the slice.

Example

fn main() { let a = [1, 2, 3]; assert_eq!(a.len(), 3); }
let a = [1, 2, 3];
assert_eq!(a.len(), 3);

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the slice has a length of 0

Example

fn main() { let a = [1, 2, 3]; assert!(!a.is_empty()); }
let a = [1, 2, 3];
assert!(!a.is_empty());

fn first(&self) -> Option<&T>

Returns the first element of a slice, or None if it is empty.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert_eq!(Some(&10), v.first()); let w: &[i32] = &[]; assert_eq!(None, w.first()); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert_eq!(Some(&10), v.first());

let w: &[i32] = &[];
assert_eq!(None, w.first());

fn first_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Returns a mutable pointer to the first element of a slice, or None if it is empty

fn split_first(&self) -> Option<(&T, &[T])>

Returns the first and all the rest of the elements of a slice.

fn split_first_mut(&mut self) -> Option<(&mut T, &mut [T])>

Returns the first and all the rest of the elements of a slice.

fn split_last(&self) -> Option<(&T, &[T])>

Returns the last and all the rest of the elements of a slice.

fn split_last_mut(&mut self) -> Option<(&mut T, &mut [T])>

Returns the last and all the rest of the elements of a slice.

fn last(&self) -> Option<&T>

Returns the last element of a slice, or None if it is empty.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert_eq!(Some(&30), v.last()); let w: &[i32] = &[]; assert_eq!(None, w.last()); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert_eq!(Some(&30), v.last());

let w: &[i32] = &[];
assert_eq!(None, w.last());

fn last_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Returns a mutable pointer to the last item in the slice.

fn get(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&T>

Returns the element of a slice at the given index, or None if the index is out of bounds.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert_eq!(Some(&40), v.get(1)); assert_eq!(None, v.get(3)); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert_eq!(Some(&40), v.get(1));
assert_eq!(None, v.get(3));

fn get_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut T>

Returns a mutable reference to the element at the given index, or None if the index is out of bounds

unsafe fn get_unchecked(&self, index: usize) -> &T

Returns a pointer to the element at the given index, without doing bounds checking.

unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> &mut T

Returns an unsafe mutable pointer to the element in index

fn as_ptr(&self) -> *const T

Returns an raw pointer to the slice's buffer

The caller must ensure that the slice outlives the pointer this function returns, or else it will end up pointing to garbage.

Modifying the slice may cause its buffer to be reallocated, which would also make any pointers to it invalid.

fn as_mut_ptr(&mut self) -> *mut T

Returns an unsafe mutable pointer to the slice's buffer.

The caller must ensure that the slice outlives the pointer this function returns, or else it will end up pointing to garbage.

Modifying the slice may cause its buffer to be reallocated, which would also make any pointers to it invalid.

fn swap(&mut self, a: usize, b: usize)

Swaps two elements in a slice.

Arguments

  • a - The index of the first element
  • b - The index of the second element

Panics

Panics if a or b are out of bounds.

Example

fn main() { let mut v = ["a", "b", "c", "d"]; v.swap(1, 3); assert!(v == ["a", "d", "c", "b"]); }
let mut v = ["a", "b", "c", "d"];
v.swap(1, 3);
assert!(v == ["a", "d", "c", "b"]);

fn reverse(&mut self)

Reverse the order of elements in a slice, in place.

Example

fn main() { let mut v = [1, 2, 3]; v.reverse(); assert!(v == [3, 2, 1]); }
let mut v = [1, 2, 3];
v.reverse();
assert!(v == [3, 2, 1]);

fn iter(&self) -> Iter<T>

Returns an iterator over the slice.

fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<T>

Returns an iterator that allows modifying each value

fn windows(&self, size: usize) -> Windows<T>

Returns an iterator over all contiguous windows of length size. The windows overlap. If the slice is shorter than size, the iterator returns no values.

Panics

Panics if size is 0.

Example

Print the adjacent pairs of a slice (i.e. [1,2], [2,3], [3,4]):

fn main() { let v = &[1, 2, 3, 4]; for win in v.windows(2) { println!("{:?}", win); } }
let v = &[1, 2, 3, 4];
for win in v.windows(2) {
    println!("{:?}", win);
}

fn chunks(&self, size: usize) -> Chunks<T>

Returns an iterator over size elements of the slice at a time. The chunks do not overlap. If size does not divide the length of the slice, then the last chunk will not have length size.

Panics

Panics if size is 0.

Example

Print the slice two elements at a time (i.e. [1,2], [3,4], [5]):

fn main() { let v = &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; for win in v.chunks(2) { println!("{:?}", win); } }
let v = &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
for win in v.chunks(2) {
    println!("{:?}", win);
}

fn chunks_mut(&mut self, chunk_size: usize) -> ChunksMut<T>

Returns an iterator over chunk_size elements of the slice at a time. The chunks are mutable and do not overlap. If chunk_size does not divide the length of the slice, then the last chunk will not have length chunk_size.

Panics

Panics if chunk_size is 0.

fn split_at(&self, mid: usize) -> (&[T], &[T])

Divides one slice into two at an index.

The first will contain all indices from [0, mid) (excluding the index mid itself) and the second will contain all indices from [mid, len) (excluding the index len itself).

Panics

Panics if mid > len.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 50]; let (v1, v2) = v.split_at(2); assert_eq!([10, 40], v1); assert_eq!([30, 20, 50], v2); }
let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 50];
let (v1, v2) = v.split_at(2);
assert_eq!([10, 40], v1);
assert_eq!([30, 20, 50], v2);

fn split_at_mut(&mut self, mid: usize) -> (&mut [T], &mut [T])

Divides one &mut into two at an index.

The first will contain all indices from [0, mid) (excluding the index mid itself) and the second will contain all indices from [mid, len) (excluding the index len itself).

Panics

Panics if mid > len.

Example

fn main() { let mut v = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; // scoped to restrict the lifetime of the borrows { let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(0); assert!(left == []); assert!(right == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]); } { let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(2); assert!(left == [1, 2]); assert!(right == [3, 4, 5, 6]); } { let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(6); assert!(left == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]); assert!(right == []); } }
let mut v = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];

// scoped to restrict the lifetime of the borrows
{
   let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(0);
   assert!(left == []);
   assert!(right == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(2);
    assert!(left == [1, 2]);
    assert!(right == [3, 4, 5, 6]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.split_at_mut(6);
    assert!(left == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
    assert!(right == []);
}

fn split<F>(&self, pred: F) -> Split<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over subslices separated by elements that match pred. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

Examples

Print the slice split by numbers divisible by 3 (i.e. [10, 40], [20], [50]):

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50]; for group in v.split(|num| *num % 3 == 0) { println!("{:?}", group); } }
let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50];
for group in v.split(|num| *num % 3 == 0) {
    println!("{:?}", group);
}

fn split_mut<F>(&mut self, pred: F) -> SplitMut<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over mutable subslices separated by elements that match pred. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

fn splitn<F>(&self, n: usize, pred: F) -> SplitN<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over subslices separated by elements that match pred, limited to returning at most n items. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

The last element returned, if any, will contain the remainder of the slice.

Examples

Print the slice split once by numbers divisible by 3 (i.e. [10, 40], [20, 60, 50]):

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50]; for group in v.splitn(2, |num| *num % 3 == 0) { println!("{:?}", group); } }
let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50];
for group in v.splitn(2, |num| *num % 3 == 0) {
    println!("{:?}", group);
}

fn splitn_mut<F>(&mut self, n: usize, pred: F) -> SplitNMut<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over subslices separated by elements that match pred, limited to returning at most n items. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

The last element returned, if any, will contain the remainder of the slice.

fn rsplitn<F>(&self, n: usize, pred: F) -> RSplitN<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over subslices separated by elements that match pred limited to returning at most n items. This starts at the end of the slice and works backwards. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

The last element returned, if any, will contain the remainder of the slice.

Examples

Print the slice split once, starting from the end, by numbers divisible by 3 (i.e. [50], [10, 40, 30, 20]):

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50]; for group in v.rsplitn(2, |num| *num % 3 == 0) { println!("{:?}", group); } }
let v = [10, 40, 30, 20, 60, 50];
for group in v.rsplitn(2, |num| *num % 3 == 0) {
    println!("{:?}", group);
}

fn rsplitn_mut<F>(&mut self, n: usize, pred: F) -> RSplitNMut<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> bool

Returns an iterator over subslices separated by elements that match pred limited to returning at most n items. This starts at the end of the slice and works backwards. The matched element is not contained in the subslices.

The last element returned, if any, will contain the remainder of the slice.

fn contains(&self, x: &T) -> bool where T: PartialEq<T>

Returns true if the slice contains an element with the given value.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert!(v.contains(&30)); assert!(!v.contains(&50)); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert!(v.contains(&30));
assert!(!v.contains(&50));

fn starts_with(&self, needle: &[T]) -> bool where T: PartialEq<T>

Returns true if needle is a prefix of the slice.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert!(v.starts_with(&[10])); assert!(v.starts_with(&[10, 40])); assert!(!v.starts_with(&[50])); assert!(!v.starts_with(&[10, 50])); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert!(v.starts_with(&[10]));
assert!(v.starts_with(&[10, 40]));
assert!(!v.starts_with(&[50]));
assert!(!v.starts_with(&[10, 50]));

fn ends_with(&self, needle: &[T]) -> bool where T: PartialEq<T>

Returns true if needle is a suffix of the slice.

Examples

fn main() { let v = [10, 40, 30]; assert!(v.ends_with(&[30])); assert!(v.ends_with(&[40, 30])); assert!(!v.ends_with(&[50])); assert!(!v.ends_with(&[50, 30])); }
let v = [10, 40, 30];
assert!(v.ends_with(&[30]));
assert!(v.ends_with(&[40, 30]));
assert!(!v.ends_with(&[50]));
assert!(!v.ends_with(&[50, 30]));

Binary search a sorted slice for a given element.

If the value is found then Ok is returned, containing the index of the matching element; if the value is not found then Err is returned, containing the index where a matching element could be inserted while maintaining sorted order.

Example

Looks up a series of four elements. The first is found, with a uniquely determined position; the second and third are not found; the fourth could match any position in [1,4].

fn main() { let s = [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55]; assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&13), Ok(9)); assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&4), Err(7)); assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&100), Err(13)); let r = s.binary_search(&1); assert!(match r { Ok(1...4) => true, _ => false, }); }
let s = [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55];

assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&13),  Ok(9));
assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&4),   Err(7));
assert_eq!(s.binary_search(&100), Err(13));
let r = s.binary_search(&1);
assert!(match r { Ok(1...4) => true, _ => false, });

fn binary_search_by<F>(&self, f: F) -> Result<usize, usize> where F: FnMut(&T) -> Ordering

Binary search a sorted slice with a comparator function.

The comparator function should implement an order consistent with the sort order of the underlying slice, returning an order code that indicates whether its argument is Less, Equal or Greater the desired target.

If a matching value is found then returns Ok, containing the index for the matched element; if no match is found then Err is returned, containing the index where a matching element could be inserted while maintaining sorted order.

Example

Looks up a series of four elements. The first is found, with a uniquely determined position; the second and third are not found; the fourth could match any position in [1,4].

fn main() { let s = [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55]; let seek = 13; assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Ok(9)); let seek = 4; assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Err(7)); let seek = 100; assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Err(13)); let seek = 1; let r = s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)); assert!(match r { Ok(1...4) => true, _ => false, }); }
let s = [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55];

let seek = 13;
assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Ok(9));
let seek = 4;
assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Err(7));
let seek = 100;
assert_eq!(s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek)), Err(13));
let seek = 1;
let r = s.binary_search_by(|probe| probe.cmp(&seek));
assert!(match r { Ok(1...4) => true, _ => false, });

fn sort(&mut self) where T: Ord

Sorts the slice, in place.

This is equivalent to self.sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b)).

This is a stable sort.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = [-5, 4, 1, -3, 2]; v.sort(); assert!(v == [-5, -3, 1, 2, 4]); }
let mut v = [-5, 4, 1, -3, 2];

v.sort();
assert!(v == [-5, -3, 1, 2, 4]);

fn sort_by_key<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) where B: Ord, F: FnMut(&T) -> B

Unstable (slice_sort_by_key #27724)

: recently added

Sorts the slice, in place, using key to extract a key by which to order the sort by.

This sort is O(n log n) worst-case and stable, but allocates approximately 2 * n, where n is the length of self.

This is a stable sort.

Examples

#![feature(slice_sort_by_key)] fn main() { let mut v = [-5i32, 4, 1, -3, 2]; v.sort_by_key(|k| k.abs()); assert!(v == [1, 2, -3, 4, -5]); }
#![feature(slice_sort_by_key)]

let mut v = [-5i32, 4, 1, -3, 2];

v.sort_by_key(|k| k.abs());
assert!(v == [1, 2, -3, 4, -5]);

fn sort_by<F>(&mut self, compare: F) where F: FnMut(&T, &T) -> Ordering

Sorts the slice, in place, using compare to compare elements.

This sort is O(n log n) worst-case and stable, but allocates approximately 2 * n, where n is the length of self.

Examples

fn main() { let mut v = [5, 4, 1, 3, 2]; v.sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b)); assert!(v == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); // reverse sorting v.sort_by(|a, b| b.cmp(a)); assert!(v == [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]); }
let mut v = [5, 4, 1, 3, 2];
v.sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b));
assert!(v == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

// reverse sorting
v.sort_by(|a, b| b.cmp(a));
assert!(v == [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]);

fn clone_from_slice(&mut self, src: &[T]) -> usize where T: Clone

Unstable (clone_from_slice #27750)

Copies as many elements from src as it can into self (the shorter of self.len() and src.len()). Returns the number of elements copied.

Example

#![feature(clone_from_slice)] fn main() { let mut dst = [0, 0, 0]; let src = [1, 2]; assert!(dst.clone_from_slice(&src) == 2); assert!(dst == [1, 2, 0]); let src2 = [3, 4, 5, 6]; assert!(dst.clone_from_slice(&src2) == 3); assert!(dst == [3, 4, 5]); }
#![feature(clone_from_slice)]

let mut dst = [0, 0, 0];
let src = [1, 2];

assert!(dst.clone_from_slice(&src) == 2);
assert!(dst == [1, 2, 0]);

let src2 = [3, 4, 5, 6];
assert!(dst.clone_from_slice(&src2) == 3);
assert!(dst == [3, 4, 5]);

fn to_vec(&self) -> Vec<T> where T: Clone

Copies self into a new Vec.

fn into_vec(self: Box<[T]>) -> Vec<T>

Converts self into a vector without clones or allocation.

Trait Implementations

impl<T> From<BinaryHeap<T>> for Vec<T>

fn from(heap: BinaryHeap<T>) -> Vec<T>

impl<T> Borrow<[T]> for Vec<T>

fn borrow(&self) -> &[T]

impl<T> BorrowMut<[T]> for Vec<T>

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> Clone for Vec<T> where T: Clone

fn clone(&self) -> Vec<T>

fn clone_from(&mut self, other: &Vec<T>)

impl<T> Hash for Vec<T> where T: Hash

fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H) where H: Hasher

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where H: Hasher

impl<T> Index<usize> for Vec<T>

type Output = T

fn index(&self, index: usize) -> &T

impl<T> IndexMut<usize> for Vec<T>

fn index_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> &mut T

impl<T> Index<Range<usize>> for Vec<T>

type Output = [T]

fn index(&self, index: Range<usize>) -> &[T]

impl<T> Index<RangeTo<usize>> for Vec<T>

type Output = [T]

fn index(&self, index: RangeTo<usize>) -> &[T]

impl<T> Index<RangeFrom<usize>> for Vec<T>

type Output = [T]

fn index(&self, index: RangeFrom<usize>) -> &[T]

impl<T> Index<RangeFull> for Vec<T>

type Output = [T]

fn index(&self, _index: RangeFull) -> &[T]

impl<T> IndexMut<Range<usize>> for Vec<T>

fn index_mut(&mut self, index: Range<usize>) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> IndexMut<RangeTo<usize>> for Vec<T>

fn index_mut(&mut self, index: RangeTo<usize>) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> IndexMut<RangeFrom<usize>> for Vec<T>

fn index_mut(&mut self, index: RangeFrom<usize>) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> IndexMut<RangeFull> for Vec<T>

fn index_mut(&mut self, _index: RangeFull) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> Deref for Vec<T>

type Target = [T]

fn deref(&self) -> &[T]

impl<T> DerefMut for Vec<T>

fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

impl<T> FromIterator<T> for Vec<T>

fn from_iter<I>(iterable: I) -> Vec<T> where I: IntoIterator<Item=T>

impl<T> IntoIterator for Vec<T>

type Item = T

type IntoIter = IntoIter<T>

fn into_iter(self) -> IntoIter<T>

impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a Vec<T>

type Item = &'a T

type IntoIter = Iter<'a, T>

fn into_iter(self) -> Iter<'a, T>

impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a mut Vec<T>

type Item = &'a mut T

type IntoIter = IterMut<'a, T>

fn into_iter(self) -> IterMut<'a, T>

impl<T> Extend<T> for Vec<T>

fn extend<I>(&mut self, iterable: I) where I: IntoIterator<Item=T>

impl<'a, T> Extend<&'a T> for Vec<T> where T: Copy + 'a

fn extend<I>(&mut self, iter: I) where I: IntoIterator<Item=&'a T>

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<Vec<B>> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &Vec<B>) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &Vec<B>) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b mut [B]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b mut [B]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b mut [B]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 0]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 0]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 0]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 0]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 0]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 0]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 1]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 1]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 1]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 1]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 1]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 1]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 2]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 2]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 2]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 2]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 2]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 2]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 3]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 3]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 3]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 3]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 3]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 3]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 4]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 4]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 4]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 4]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 4]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 4]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 5]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 5]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 5]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 5]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 5]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 5]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 6]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 6]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 6]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 6]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 6]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 6]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 7]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 7]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 7]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 7]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 7]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 7]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 8]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 8]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 8]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 8]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 8]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 8]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 9]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 9]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 9]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 9]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 9]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 9]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 10]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 10]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 10]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 10]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 10]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 10]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 11]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 11]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 11]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 11]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 11]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 11]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 12]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 12]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 12]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 12]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 12]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 12]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 13]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 13]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 13]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 13]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 13]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 13]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 14]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 14]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 14]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 14]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 14]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 14]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 15]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 15]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 15]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 15]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 15]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 15]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 16]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 16]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 16]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 16]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 16]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 16]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 17]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 17]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 17]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 17]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 17]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 17]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 18]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 18]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 18]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 18]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 18]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 18]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 19]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 19]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 19]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 19]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 19]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 19]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 20]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 20]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 20]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 20]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 20]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 20]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 21]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 21]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 21]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 21]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 21]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 21]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 22]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 22]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 22]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 22]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 22]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 22]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 23]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 23]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 23]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 23]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 23]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 23]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 24]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 24]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 24]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 24]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 24]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 24]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 25]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 25]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 25]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 25]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 25]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 25]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 26]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 26]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 26]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 26]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 26]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 26]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 27]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 27]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 27]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 27]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 27]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 27]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 28]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 28]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 28]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 28]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 28]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 28]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 29]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 29]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 29]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 29]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 29]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 29]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 30]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 30]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 30]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 30]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 30]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 30]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 31]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 31]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 31]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 31]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 31]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 31]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<[B; 32]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &[B; 32]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &[B; 32]) -> bool

impl<'a, 'b, A, B> PartialEq<&'b [B; 32]> for Vec<A> where A: PartialEq<B>

fn eq(&self, other: &&'b [B; 32]) -> bool

fn ne(&self, other: &&'b [B; 32]) -> bool

impl<T> PartialOrd<Vec<T>> for Vec<T> where T: PartialOrd<T>

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Vec<T>) -> Option<Ordering>

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

impl<T> Eq for Vec<T> where T: Eq

impl<T> Ord for Vec<T> where T: Ord

fn cmp(&self, other: &Vec<T>) -> Ordering

impl<T> Drop for Vec<T>

fn drop(&mut self)

impl<T> Default for Vec<T>

fn default() -> Vec<T>

impl<T> Debug for Vec<T> where T: Debug

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result<(), Error>

impl<T> AsRef<Vec<T>> for Vec<T>

fn as_ref(&self) -> &Vec<T>

impl<T> AsMut<Vec<T>> for Vec<T>

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Vec<T>

impl<T> AsRef<[T]> for Vec<T>

fn as_ref(&self) -> &[T]

impl<T> AsMut<[T]> for Vec<T>

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

impl<'a, T> From<&'a [T]> for Vec<T> where T: Clone

fn from(s: &'a [T]) -> Vec<T>

impl<'a> From<&'a str> for Vec<u8>

fn from(s: &'a str) -> Vec<u8>

impl<'a, T> IntoCow<'a, [T]> for Vec<T> where T: 'a + Clone

fn into_cow(self) -> Cow<'a, [T]>

impl Write for Vec<u8>

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<()>

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments) -> Result<()>

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self where Self: Sized

fn broadcast<W: Write>(self, other: W) -> Broadcast<Self, W> where Self: Sized