Struct std::boxed::Box
[−]
[src]
pub struct Box<T> where T: ?Sized(_);
A pointer type for heap allocation.
See the module-level documentation for more.
Methods
impl<T> Box<T>
fn new(x: T) -> Box<T>
Allocates memory on the heap and then moves x
into it.
Examples
fn main() { let x = Box::new(5); }let x = Box::new(5);
impl<T> Box<T> where T: ?Sized
unsafe fn from_raw(raw: *mut T) -> Box<T>
Constructs a box from the raw pointer.
After this function call, pointer is owned by resulting box.
In particular, it means that Box
destructor calls destructor
of T
and releases memory. Since the way Box
allocates and
releases memory is unspecified, the only valid pointer to pass
to this function is the one taken from another Box
with
Box::into_raw
function.
Function is unsafe, because improper use of this function may lead to memory problems like double-free, for example if the function is called twice on the same raw pointer.
fn into_raw(b: Box<T>) -> *mut T
Consumes the Box
, returning the wrapped raw pointer.
After call to this function, caller is responsible for the memory
previously managed by Box
, in particular caller should properly
destroy T
and release memory. The proper way to do it is to
convert pointer back to Box
with Box::from_raw
function, because
Box
does not specify, how memory is allocated.
Examples
fn main() { let seventeen = Box::new(17u32); let raw = Box::into_raw(seventeen); let boxed_again = unsafe { Box::from_raw(raw) }; }let seventeen = Box::new(17u32); let raw = Box::into_raw(seventeen); let boxed_again = unsafe { Box::from_raw(raw) };
impl Box<Any + 'static>
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<Box<T>, Box<Any + 'static>> where T: Any
Attempt to downcast the box to a concrete type.
impl Box<Any + 'static + Send>
fn downcast<T>(self) -> Result<Box<T>, Box<Any + 'static + Send>> where T: Any
Attempt to downcast the box to a concrete type.